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1 Shedding
The operation in weaving of dividing the warp into two lines to form an opening for the passage of the shuttle. -
2 Bottom Shedding
A weaving term which means that the portion of the warp required to form the shed is raised from the lowest to the highest point. The shed has actually a stationary bottom and a rising and falling top. The top shed is formed by a selection of threads from the bottom, which, after the insertion of a pick, fall again to the bottom, as shown under Shedding. This type of shedding puts the maximum amount of strain upon the yarn. -
3 Negative Shedding
A shedding motion that only raises the warp threads, the reverse movement being effected by springs, etc. -
4 Positive Shedding
A shedding motion that positively raises and lowers the heald shafts. -
5 Centre Shedding
A method of dividing the warp in which all threads form a straight line, and are then divided into two parts, those to form the top line are lifted and those forming the bottom line of the shed are depressed (see Sheds) -
6 Open Shedding
A method of forming a shed opening in looms for the passage of the shuttle in which healds lifted remain up until required to move down to the bottom shed line. Maximum speed and output are obtained by this system. It finds general application on tappet and most dooby looms, but only to a small extent on jacquard looms. -
7 Float
There is also the float that is not required and which is a most objectionable fault in any cloth. It is often caused by careless weaving, although inferior yarn is very liable to produce this fault. End breakages, incorrect shedding, faulty action of the shedding mechanism, wrongly pegged dobby lags, wrongly cut jacquard cards, etc., are prolific causes of floats. ———————— Warp or weft threads which pass over the threads of the opposite series are said to be floated, and in twill, satin crepe and other weaves the length of the float is named in terms of the number of threads the floating thread passes over between two intersections. In very many cloths the sole means of figuring is the floating of the warp or weft according to a defined and prearranged plan. -
8 αἱματεκχυσία
αἱματεκχυσία, ας, ἡ (fr. αἷμα and ἐκχέω, s. αἷμα 2a) the shedding or pouring out of blood (found only in Christian wr., e.g. Tat. 23, 2; Byz. Chroniclers in Psaltes p. 349, but cp. ἔκχυσις αἵματος 3 Km 18:28; Sir 27:15; Charax of Pergamum [II/III A.D.]: 103 Fgm. 5 Jac.) χωρὶς αἱ. οὐ γίνεται ἄφεσις without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness Hb 9:22 (blood offered at the altar is the referent; s. TThornton, JTS n.s. 15, ’64, 63–65, w. ref. to such passages as Lev 4:7, 18, 25 al.)—TW.Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > αἱματεκχυσία
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9 σταυρός
σταυρός, οῦ, ὁ (Hom. et al. in the sense ‘upright, pointed stake’ or ‘pale’; s. Iren. 1, 2, 4 cj. [Harv. I, 18, 4]; as name of an aeon Hippol., Ref. 6, 31, 6)① a pole to be placed in the ground and used for capital punishment, cross (Diod S 2, 18, 1; Plut. et al.; Epict. 2, 2, 20; Diog. L. 6, 45; ApcEsdr 7:1 p. 32, 8 Tdf.; AscIs 3:18; Philo, In Flacc. 84; Jos., Ant. 11, 261; 266f.; Just.; s. also CSchneider, TW III 414, 4 and JCollins, The Archeology of the Crucifixion, CBQ 1, ’39, 154–59; JBlinzler, Der Prozess Jesu3, ’60, 278–81; EDinkler, Signum Crucis ’67; JFitzmyer, CBQ 40, ’78, 493–513), a stake sunk into the earth in an upright position; a cross-piece was oft. attached to its upper part (Artem. 2, 53), so that it was shaped like a T or thus: †—MHengel, Crucifixion ’77. Lit., w. other means of execution (Diogenes, Ep. 28, 3) IRo 5:3; Hv 3, 2, 1. Used in the case of Jesus Mt 27:40, 42; Mk 15:30, 32; J 19:25, 31; Phil 2:8 (Just., D. 134, 5); GPt 4:11; 10:39, 42. ὑπομένειν σταυρόν submit to the cross Hb 12:2. The condemned carried their crosses to the place of execution (Plut., Mor. 554a ἕκαστος κακούργων ἐκφέρει τὸν αὐτοῦ σταυρόν; Chariton 4, 2, 7 ἕκαστος τ. σταυρὸν ἔφερε; Artem. 2, 56.—Pauly-W. IV 1731) J 19:17; in the synoptics Simon of Cyrene was made to carry the cross for Jesus (Σίμων 4) Mt 27:32; Mk 15:21; Lk 23:26. An inscription on the cross indicated the reason for the execution J 19:19 (s. τίτλος).—WMichaelis, Zeichen, Siegel, Kreuz, TZ 12, ’56, 505–25. B seeks to show in several passages that acc. to the scriptures it was necessary for the Messiah to die on the cross: 8:1 (the ξύλον that plays a part in connection w. the red heifer, Num 19:6, is ὁ τύπος ὁ τοῦ σταυροῦ); 9:8 (in the case of the 318 servants of Abraham Gen 14:14 the number 300 [=Τ ´] points to the cross; cp. Lucian, Jud. Voc. 12: the letter tau has the form of the σταυρός); 11:1, 8a (the ξύλον of Ps 1:3); 12:1 (scripture quot. of uncertain origin), 2.② the cross, with focus on the fate of Jesus Christ, the cross. The cross of Christ is one of the most important elements in Christian cult and proclamation: w. death and resurrection IPhld 8:2 and other details of his life PtK 4 p. 15, 33. For Judeans a σκάνδαλον Gal 5:11 (cp. Dt 21:23); cp. IEph 18:1. Hence an occasion for persecution Gal 6:12 (τῷ σταυρῷ because of the cross; dat. of cause, s. ἀπιστία 1). But it was for Paul his only reason for boasting vs. 14. ὁ λόγος ὁ τοῦ σταυροῦ the message of the cross 1 Cor 1:18, w. its mysterious, paradoxical character, is necessarily foolishness to unbelievers. For this reason any attempt to present this message in the form of worldly wisdom would rob the σταυρὸς τοῦ Χριστοῦ of its true content vs. 17. τὸ μαρτύριον τοῦ σταυροῦ is the testimony rendered by the Passion to the fact of Christ’s bodily existence Pol 7:1 (cp. Just., D. 40, 3 πάθος τοῦ σταυροῦ).—Christ’s death on the cross brings salvation Eph 2:16; Col 2:14. εἰρηνοποιεῖν διὰ τοῦ αἵματος τοῦ σταυροῦ αὐτοῦ make peace through the shedding of his blood on the cross 1:20 (s. W-S. §30, 12c; Rob. 226). Hence we may ἐπὶ τὸν σταυρὸν ἐλπίζειν B 11:8b. Paul knows of baptized Christians whom he feels constrained to call ἐχθροὶ τοῦ σταυροῦ τοῦ Χριστοῦ because of their manner of life Phil 3:18. On the other hand Ign. speaks of blameless Christians ὥσπερ καθηλωμένους ἐν τῷ σταυρῷ τοῦ κυρίου Ἰησοῦ Χρ. σαρκί τε καὶ πνεύματι as if nailed to the cross of the Lord Jesus Christ both in the flesh and in the spirit ISm 1:1 (cp. MartAndr Prius 1, 14 [Aa II/1, 54–55]). In the imagery of Ign. the cross is called ἡ μηχανὴ Ἰησοῦ Χρ. IEph 9:1 (s. HSchlier, Relgesch. Untersuchungen zu d. Ign.-briefen 1929, 110–24), and the orthodox believers are the κλάδοι τοῦ σταυροῦ branches of the cross ITr 11:2. Such passages provide a link with the transf. sense③ the suffering/death which believers endure in following the crucified Lord, cross λαμβάνειν τὸν σταυρὸν αὐτοῦ Mt 10:38. ἆραι τὸν στ. αὐτοῦ 16:24; Mk 8:34; 10:21 t.r.; Lk 9:23. βαστάζειν τὸν στ. ἑαυτοῦ 14:27 (s. on these parallel passages AFridrichsen, Festskrift for Lyder Brun 1922, 17–34.—EDinkler, Jesu Wort v. Kreuztragen: Bultmann Festschr. ’54, 110–29).—DELG. M-M. EDNT. TW. Sv. -
10 caduta
"fall;Abfall;decréscimo"* * *f fallcaduta massi falling rockscaduta di tensione drop in voltage* * *caduta s.f.1 fall, falling; ( crollo) collapse; ( di capelli, denti) loss: caduta d'acqua, waterfall; caduta dei capelli, loss of hair; la caduta delle foglie, the falling (o the shedding) of the leaves; l'abbondante caduta della pioggia ha paralizzato il traffico cittadino, the heavy rainfall has paralyzed city traffic; caduta massi, falling rocks2 ( di aeroplano) crash: la caduta del Boeing ha provocato numerose vittime, the crash of the Boeing caused many deaths3 ( capitombolo) fall, tumble: in seguito a quella caduta non parteciperà alla gara, after his fall he will not be taking part in the race; una caduta da cavallo, a tumble from a horse4 (fig.) fall, downfall; ruin, failure: la caduta del governo, the fall of the government; la caduta dell'Impero Romano, the fall of the Roman Empire // ( Bibbia) la caduta dell'uomo, the Fall (of man)5 (comm.) fall, drop: caduta dei prezzi, drop in prices; lieve caduta, dip; una lieve caduta dei prezzi, a dip in prices; caduta brusca, plunge; (banca) una brusca caduta dei tassi d'interesse, a plunge in interest rates; (Borsa) caduta delle quotazioni, drop in market6 (fis.) fall, drop: caduta di potenziale, potential drop (o fall of potential); caduta di pressione, pressure drop; caduta di temperatura, drop in temperature; caduta di tensione, voltage drop; caduta termica, heat drop; caduta libera, free fall* * *1. [ka'duta]sf(gen, Rel) fall2.* * *[ka'duta]sostantivo femminile1) (azione di cadere) fall, tumble; (da bicicletta, moto, cavallo) fall, spill; (di pioggia, neve) (down)fallfare una caduta — [ persona] to have a fall, to fall
una caduta di 5 metri — a fall of 5 metres, a 5-metre fall
caduta libera — sport freefall
2) (azione di staccarsi) (di foglie, massi) fall; (di capelli) (hair) lossattenzione, caduta massi — beware of falling rocks
3) (abbassamento) (di temperatura, prezzi) fall, drop, slump (di in)caduta di tensione — elettron. voltage drop
4) (di dittatore, governo, regime) fall, downfall5) mil. (resa) (di città, fortezza) fall* * *caduta/ka'duta/sostantivo f.1 (azione di cadere) fall, tumble; (da bicicletta, moto, cavallo) fall, spill; (di pioggia, neve) (down)fall; fare una caduta [ persona] to have a fall, to fall; una caduta di 5 metri a fall of 5 metres, a 5-metre fall; caduta libera sport freefall2 (azione di staccarsi) (di foglie, massi) fall; (di capelli) (hair) loss; attenzione, caduta massi beware of falling rocks3 (abbassamento) (di temperatura, prezzi) fall, drop, slump (di in); caduta di tensione elettron. voltage drop4 (di dittatore, governo, regime) fall, downfall5 mil. (resa) (di città, fortezza) fall -
11 дийа
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12 lapsus
1.lapsus, a, um, Part., from 1. labor.2.lapsus, ūs, m. [1. labor], a falling, fall; a slipping, sliding, gliding, running, flowing, flying, flight, etc. (class.).I.Lit.:B.ac celeri ferme percurrunt fulmina lapsu,
Lucr. 6, 324:atque ea, quae lapsu tandem cecidere vetusto, Cic. poët. Div. 1, 11, 19: infrenis equi lapsu jacens,
Verg. A. 10, 750:tum quassao nutant turres, lapsumque minantur,
Luc. 6, 136:horrere lapsus tectorum assiduos,
Juv. 3, 8.—Of a landslide:locus recenti lapsu terrae abruptus,
Liv. 21, 36, 2:lapsu scalarum exanimatus,
by falling down stairs, Plin. 7, 37, 37, § 124:ut neque sustinere se a lapsu possent,
Liv. 21, 35 fin.:puerilium dentium,
the shedding, Sen. Ben. 4, 6, 6:si lacus emissus lapsu et cursu suo ad mare profluxisset,
Cic. Div. 1, 44, 100:(stellae) certo lapsu spatioque feruntur,
course, id. ib. 1, 11, 17; cf.:medio volvuntur sidera lapsu,
Verg. A. 4, 524:molli zephyros descendere lapsu adspiciunt,
Val. Fl. 1, 686:accepere deae, celerique per aethera lapsu, periere, etc.,
id. 1, 91:volucrum lapsus,
flight, Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 99; cf.: facili lapsu ad deos pervolare, id. Fragm. ap. Lact. 3, 18 (19), 6:gemini lapsu delubra ad summa dracones Effugiunt,
Verg. A. 2, 225:vitis serpens multiplici lapsu et erratico,
Cic. de Sen. 15, 52:rotarum,
i. e. rolling wheels, Verg. A, 2, 236 (cf. trochôn baseis, Soph. Elect. 718;and remigium alarum = alae,
Verg. A. 1, 301): arte materna rapidos morantem Fluminum [p. 1036] lapsus, i. e. flumina, Hor. C. 1, 12, 10. —Transf., of the effects of a fall; in plur.: contra ulcera, rupta, lapsusque, bruises, contusions received in falling, Plin. 22, 17, 20, § 43.—II.Trop., a failing, error, fault (rare but class.):amor lapsum animi ludificat,
Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 11:ab omni lapsu continere temeritatem,
to restrain one's rashness in believing from leading him into error, Cic. Ac. 1, 12, 45:cum sint populares multi variique lapsus,
of losing popularity, id. de Or. 2, 83, 339:haud alius fidei pronior lapsus, quam ubi, etc.,
Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 12. -
13 unblutig
I Adj. bloodless; MED. non-operativeII Adv. without bloodshed* * *ụn|blu|tig1. adjSieg, Umsturz etc bloodless; (MED) non-operative2. advwithout bloodshed* * *(without the shedding of blood: a bloodless victory.) bloodless* * *un·blu·tig[ˈʊnbɪlɪç]I. adj1. (ohne Blutvergießen) bloodless, without bloodshedII. adv1. (ohne Blutvergießen) without bloodshed* * *1.Adjektiv bloodless2.adverbial without bloodshed* * *A. adj bloodless; MED non-operativeB. adv without bloodshed* * *1.Adjektiv bloodless2.adverbial without bloodshed -
14 बाष्पप्रमोचन
bāshpa-pramocanan. the shedding of tears MBh.
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15 bloodless
adjective1) without the shedding of blood:بِدونِ إراقَةِ دِماءa bloodless victory.
2) anaemic:شاحِبٌ، لا دَمَ فيهِShe is definitely bloodless.
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16 частота распространения вихрей
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > частота распространения вихрей
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17 hårfældning
shedding the hair,( om dyr også) moulting. -
18 частота распространения вихрей
Русско-английский морской словарь > частота распространения вихрей
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19 выпадание
shedding of the active plate
активной массы (пластины аккумулятора) — material
- бленкера (появление на лицевой панели прибора) — flag appearance /coming into view, exposure/Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > выпадание
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20 сброс нагрузки
- trip-out
- load-shedding
- load-off
- load shedding
- load shed
- load rejection
- load dropping
- load drop
- emergency load-shedding
- emergency load shedding
- dropping of load
сброс нагрузки
Защитное отключение нагрузки
[Интент]EN
load shedding
emergency disconnection of customer loads to preserve the power network operation. This removes overloads and arrests consequent frequency decline without disrupting the utility transmission grid.
[IEC 61968-2, ed. 1.0 (2003-11)]
load shedding
When the supplying company receives more demand for electrical power than its generating or transmission or installed capacity can deliver, the company has to resort to rationing of the available electricity to its customers. This act is called load shedding.
Load shedding can also be referred to as Demand Side Management or Load Management
[ http://wiki.answers.com]
На блоках с гидрогенераторами для предотвращения повышения напряжения при сбросах нагрузки должна быть предусмотрена защита от повышения напряжения.Тематики
Классификация
>>>Синонимы
EN
3.47 сброс нагрузки (load rejection): Внезапная потеря или существенное снижение нагрузки системы, вызывающее резкое увеличение частоты вращения турбины, и вступление в работу устройств ограничения величины параметров (защиты турбины) для предотвращения недопустимой раскрутки.
Источник: ГОСТ Р 52527-2006: Установки газотурбинные. Надежность, готовность, эксплуатационная технологичность и безопасность оригинал документа
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > сброс нагрузки
См. также в других словарях:
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